Women’s organisations, particularly Self-Help Groups (SHGs) and Mahila Mandals, have emerged as pivotal instruments of socio-economic change in rural India. […]
Author Archives: admin
Globalization, particularly since the 1991 LPG reforms, signifies India’s increased integration with the world economy and culture. This process has […]
This statement is largely accurate. Napoleon Bonaparte’s rise, power, and legacy are all inextricably linked to the French Revolution. He […]
India’s independence in 1947 was accompanied by profound and immediate challenges that threatened the new nation’s unity, stability, and future. […]
Literary sources for studying Ancient Indian History are broadly divided into Indigenous Sources and Foreign Accounts. Indigenous Sources are the […]
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing governance by enhancing efficiency, transparency, and decision-making. However, its unchecked use poses ethical challenges such […]
AWIP, International Affairs, International Relations
Q. “In light of the recent tariff hikes by the United States on Chinese goods and other trade partners, critically examine the implications of protectionist trade policies on global economic stability. How should India position itself in this changing trade landscape?”
The recent tariff hikes by the United States on Chinese goods, as part of its ongoing trade war, signal a […]
AWIP, Environment & Ecology, Government Policies, GS P6 (Economy, Geography, Environment...)
Q. “Uttar Pradesh has emerged as a leader in the implementation of PM-KUSUM and PM Surya Ghar Yojana, reflecting the state’s commitment to renewable energy and sustainable agriculture.” Critically analyze how these schemes contribute to energy security, agricultural transformation, and environmental sustainability. Also, discuss the challenges in large-scale adoption of solar energy in rural India.
The recognition of Uttar Pradesh for its effective implementation of the PM-KUSUM and PM Surya Ghar Free Electricity Scheme highlights […]
AWIP, Economics, Government Policies, GS P6 (Economy, Geography, Environment...)
Q. “Uttar Pradesh has emerged as a frontrunner in the implementation of the Pradhan Mantri Micro Food Processing Enterprises Upgradation Scheme (PMFME).” Critically analyze the factors contributing to this performance and examine how the scheme aligns with rural industrialization and the One District One Product (ODOP) strategy. Also, highlight the challenges that must be addressed for sustained growth in the micro food processing sector.
Uttar Pradesh’s top ranking in the implementation of the Pradhan Mantri Micro Food Processing Enterprises Upgradation Scheme (PMFME) reflects a […]
AWIP, Governance, Government Policies, GS P5 (History, Polity, Governance...)
Q. “The state government’s initiative to establish digital libraries at the Gram Panchayat and ward level with a budget provision of ₹498 crore for FY 2024–25 reflects a significant push towards digital inclusivity and rural empowerment.” Critically analyze the implications of this initiative on rural education, digital literacy, and participatory governance. Also, discuss the challenges that may arise in the effective implementation of such digital infrastructure at the grassroots level.
The Uttar Pradesh government’s decision to establish digital libraries at the Gram Panchayat and ward level with a substantial allocation […]







