Q.9. What are the major guidelines of Uttar Pradesh Government with reference to Plastic Waste Management?

The Uttar Pradesh State Solid Waste Management Policy outlines guidelines for managing plastic waste in the state. Here are some of the key principles and rules related to plastic waste management:

• Reduction and Reuse at Source:
  • Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) are encouraged to promote options for solid waste management that prevent waste generation and promote reuse.
  • Plastic sheets used for packaging should not be less than 50 microns in thickness, except where thinner sheets compromise the quality of packaged materials (e.g., medicines).
  • Gutkha, pan masala, and tobacco products should not be packed in plastic packaging.
  • All types of plastic carry bags (regardless of thickness or material) are banned in Uttar Pradesh.
• Compliance with Plastic Waste Management Rules:
  • The state government adheres to the Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016, as amended in 2018.
  • These rules govern the collection, segregation, transportation, processing, and disposal of plastic waste.
  • The focus is on minimizing plastic waste generation and promoting responsible disposal practices.
• Awareness and Education:
  • Information, education, and communication (IEC) campaigns are conducted to raise awareness about plastic waste management.
  • Citizens are educated about the harmful effects of plastic pollution and encouraged to adopt eco-friendly alternatives.
• Reclamation of Old Dumps:
  • Efforts are made to reclaim and rehabilitate old dumpsites to prevent further environmental degradation.
  • Proper waste management practices are implemented to reduce the impact of existing waste disposal sites.

In summary, the Uttar Pradesh government emphasizes reducing plastic waste at the source, enforcing bans on certain plastic items, and promoting responsible plastic waste management practices to protect the environment and public health.