Q.2. Describe the role of Buddhist literature in the creation of world peace.

Buddhist literature plays a significant role in promoting world peace through its teachings and principles. e.g.,

1. Nonviolence (Ahimsa):

• The concept of ahimsa (non-harming) is central to Buddhism. It encourages individuals to avoid violence, both in thought and action.
• Buddhist scriptures emphasize compassion, kindness, and non-aggression, fostering an environment conducive to peace.

2. Intra-Group Harmony:

• To prevent disputes within communities, the Buddha taught the six principles of cordiality.
• These principles promote understanding, cooperation, and peaceful coexistence among group members.

3. Inter-Group and International Affairs:

• Buddhist scriptures contain stories that teach nonviolent intervention.
• These narratives emphasize dialogue, empathy, and conflict resolution, even in inter-group or international contexts.

4. Language and Culture:

• Buddhist teachings contributed to the development of languages like Pali and other local languages.
• By preserving and disseminating Buddhist literature, cultural exchange and understanding are promoted, fostering peace.

5. Tripitaka (Pitakas):

• The Tripitaka, also known as the Pali canon, consists of three main divisions: Sutta Pitaka, Vinaya Pitaka, and Abhidhamma Pitaka.
• These texts provide guidance on ethical conduct, monastic rules, and philosophical analysis, contributing to a peaceful way of life.

In summary, Buddhist literature advocates for nonviolence, harmony, and understanding, making it a valuable resource for creating a more peaceful world.