Q.14. Is judicial control necessary in Public Administration? Explain the various possible forms of judicial control over the Public Administration.

Judicial control is indeed necessary in Public Administration to ensure that administrative actions are legal, rational, and within the scope of the authority granted to administrative bodies. It acts as a check against the misuse of power and protects the rights of individuals from administrative abuse.

The various possible forms of judicial control over Public Administration include:

• Judicial Review: Courts have the authority to review the decisions and actions of administrative agencies to ensure they comply with the law.
• Statutory Appeal: Individuals can appeal against administrative decisions to the courts if provided for by statute.
• Suits Against the Government: Private parties can file suits against the government in cases of breach of contract or torts.
• Criminal and Civil Suits Against Public Officials: Public officials can be held accountable through criminal or civil litigation for actions taken in their official capacity.
• Extraordinary Remedies: Courts can issue writs like habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, certiorari, and quo warranto to control administrative actions.

These forms of judicial control are essential to maintain the rule of law and ensure that public administration serves the public interest in a fair and just manner.